PolyDADMAC is a highly efficient cationic polymer. It is widely used in water treatment, papermaking, textiles and other fields because of its remarkable results in removing suspended solids, decolorizing wastewater and improving filtration performance. As a highly efficient organic Coagulant, the safe handling, dosage and application of PDADMAC have attracted much attention. This article will provide detailed guidelines on the safe handling, recommended dosage and best application practices of PDADMAC chemicals to help you optimize performance while ensuring safety and compliance.
PDADMAC is a water-soluble, linear polymer with strong positive charges. It is typically available in liquid form (20%–40% concentration), and sometimes in powder form for special applications. It is compatible with a wide range of pH conditions (effective from pH 3 to 10) and performs well in both low and high turbidity water.
Key properties of PolyDADMAC:
* Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid
* Ionic charge: Cationic
* Solubility: Completely water soluble
* pH: 4–7 (1% solution)
* Molecular weight: Can vary from low to high depending on application
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Applications of PDADMAC
PDADMAC is commonly used in the following areas:
1. Water and Wastewater Treatment: As a primary coagulant or coagulant aid, PDADMAC improves sedimentation and sludge dewatering in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment.
2. Pulp and Paper Industry: Enhances retention and drainage, improves paper quality, and acts as a fixative for anionic trash.
3. Textile Industry: Acts as a dye-fixing agent, improves color fastness.
4. Oilfield and Mining: Used for water clarification, sludge treatment, and emulsification breaking.
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Safe Handling of PDADMAC
Although PDADMAC is considered low in toxicity, proper handling procedures should always be followed to ensure worker safety and prevent environmental impact.
1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
* Wear chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and safety goggles.
* In case of aerosol or vapors, use appropriate respiratory protection.
2. Storage Conditions
* Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
* Keep containers tightly sealed.
* Avoid freezing or prolonged exposure to high temperatures.
3. First Aid Measures
* Skin contact: Rinse with plenty of water and remove contaminated clothing.
* Eye contact: Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes.
* Inhalation: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
* Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek medical advice.
PDADMAC Dosage Guide
The optimal dosage of PDADMAC depends on the specific application, water characteristics, and treatment goals. Below are general dosage recommendations:
Application |
Typical Dosage |
Drinking Water Coagulation | 1–10 ppm |
Industrial Wastewater | 10–50 ppm |
Dye Fixing (Textile) | 0.5–2.0 g/L |
Papermaking Retention Aid | 0.1–0.5% of dry fiber weight |
Sludge Dewatering | 20–100 ppm (based on dry solids) |
Note: It is recommended to conduct jar tests or pilot trials to determine the most effective dosage under site-specific conditions.
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Application Methods
PDADMAC can be added directly into the water stream or mixed with other chemicals in a dosing system. Here are some guidelines for optimal results:
1. Dilution: PDADMAC liquid can be diluted with water at a ratio of 1:5 to 1:20 before dosing for better dispersion.
2. Mixing: Ensure thorough and even mixing in the treatment system to maximize floc formation.
3. Sequence: If used with other flocculants (e.g., polyacrylamide), add PDADMAC first to allow sufficient reaction time.
4. Monitoring: Continuously monitor turbidity, sludge volume, and other key indicators to adjust dosage in real time.
Environmental Considerations
PDADMAC is generally regarded as environmentally safe when used appropriately. However, excessive discharge may affect aquatic life due to its strong cationic nature. Always follow local regulations for wastewater disposal and avoid uncontrolled release into natural water bodies.
Whether you’re managing a municipal treatment plant, operating a textile dye house, or working in the pulp and paper industry, PDADMAC offers reliable performance and consistent results.
If you are looking for a reliable PDADMAC supplier with stable quality and flexible packaging options, feel free to contact our technical team for a custom solution tailored to your industry needs.
Post time: May-14-2025